Method of heat treatment of railway wheels made of steel involves heating wheels to austenitizing temperature
2023-12-25
专利权人EVRAZ NIZHNII TAGIL METALLURGICAL PLANT (EVRA-Non-standard)
申请日期2023-12-25
专利号RU2825657-C1
成果简介NOVELTY - Invention relates to thermal treatment of railway wheels. Proposed method comprises heating wheels to austenitizing temperature, quenching by cooling the wheel rim working layer, then holding the wheel in air and tempering. Wheel made of steel containing the following components (wt.%) is heated to austenitizing temperature: C 0.68–0.78, Mn 0.60–1.00, Si 0.22–0.65, Cr 0.20–0.60, Ni≤0.35, V 0.05–0.15, Mo≤0.08, S 0.005–0.015, P≤0.020, Cu≤0.25, Ti≤0.03, Nb≤0.01, Fe—the rest. Quenching by cooling the working layer of the wheel rim is carried out for 360 seconds. Cooling along the wheel rim rolling circle is carried out with water flow rate adjustment during the cooling period, respectively: from 0.0040 to 0.0060 l/(cm2·s) in period of 90 seconds, from 0.0060 to 0.0090 l/(cm2·s) in period of 30 seconds, from 0.0090 to 0.0120 l/(cm2·s) in period of 30 seconds, from 0.0120 to 0.0150 l/(cm2·s) in period of 30 seconds, from 0.0150 to 0.0165 l/(cm2·s) in period of 30 seconds, from 0.0165 to 0.0175 l/(cm2·s) in period of 30 seconds, from 0.0175 to 0.0190 l/(cm2·s) in period of 30 seconds and from 0.0190 l/(cm2·s) to 0.0300 l/(cm2·s) in period of 90 seconds. Inner side surface of the wheel rim is cooled with air at an air flow rate of 0.015–0.020 m3/(cm2·s) for period of 360 seconds. USE - Metallurgy. ADVANTAGE - Invention enables to obtain wheels with high mechanical properties and high wear resistance. 1 cl, 4 tbl, 1 ex
IPC 分类号C21D-009/34 ; C22C-038/42 ; C22C-038/44 ; C22C-038/46 ; C22C-038/48 ; C22C-038/50
国家俄罗斯
专业领域材料科学
语种英语
成果类型专利
文献类型科技成果
条目标识符http://119.78.100.226:8889/handle/3KE4DYBR/18737
专题中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
作者单位
EVRAZ NIZHNII TAGIL METALLURGICAL PLANT (EVRA-Non-standard)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
KHOMENKO D YU,BESPAMIATNYKH A I,TROSHCHENKOV N M,et al. Method of heat treatment of railway wheels made of steel involves heating wheels to austenitizing temperature. RU2825657-C1[P]. 2023.
条目包含的文件
条目无相关文件。
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。