METHOD FOR LIQUID-PHASE SYNTHESIS OF NANOSTRUCTURED CERAMIC MATERIAL IN SYSTEM FOR CREATING ELECTROLYTE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL
2024-04-01
专利权人ST PETERSBURG NUCLEAR PHYSICS INST (SPET-Non-standard)
申请日期2024-04-01
专利号RU2835498-C1
成果简介NOVELTY - Invention relates to a method of producing solid oxide fuel cells by directed liquid-phase synthesis based on a method of combined crystallisation of nitrate salts for producing precursor powders and ceramic oxide nanocomposites of a given chemical composition. Initial reagents are cerium nitrate salts Ce(NO3)3⋅6H2O and neodymium Nd(NO3)3⋅6H2O, from which solutions with concentration of 0.1 M were prepared. Obtained solutions are mixed taking into account the specified stoichiometric ratio of oxides and by means of joint precipitation of hydroxides using reverse titration with subsequent freezing, xerogel is synthesized. Obtained xerogel is subjected to low-temperature drying at 150 °C, then X-ray amorphous xerogel is subjected to heat treatment at 600 °C, then to obtained precursor powder with chemical formula (CeO2)1-x(Nd2O3)x, where x=0.05; 0.10; 0.15; 0.20; 0.25 sintering additive of zinc oxide ZnO is added in amount of 3 wt.% over the main weight of charge. Further, the obtained nanopowders are consolidated by uniaxial cold pressing at pressure of 150 MPa, followed by sintering at 1,300 °C for 2 hours. USE - Chemistry. ADVANTAGE - During low-temperature treatment – gel freezing, along with removal of adsorption and crystallisation water from gel-like sediment, its maximum fast hardening also occurs, which enables to preserve high chemical homogeneity in the solid phase, and the use of low-temperature treatment in the synthesis process determines the evolution of the microstructure.
IPC 分类号B82Y-030/00 ; C04B-035/50 ; C04B-035/626 ; H01M-008/126
国家俄罗斯
专业领域材料科学
语种英语
成果类型专利
文献类型科技成果
条目标识符http://119.78.100.226:8889/handle/3KE4DYBR/17435
专题中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所
作者单位
ST PETERSBURG NUCLEAR PHYSICS INST (SPET-Non-standard)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
KALININA M V,POLIAKOVA I G,KHAMOVA T V,et al. METHOD FOR LIQUID-PHASE SYNTHESIS OF NANOSTRUCTURED CERAMIC MATERIAL IN SYSTEM FOR CREATING ELECTROLYTE OF SOLID OXIDE FUEL CELL. RU2835498-C1[P]. 2024.
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